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Tax Code 0T Explained

No Personal Allowance: your allowance is used up, or your employer lacks the details to give you a code. All pay is taxed through the normal bands.

At a glance — 0T

Personal Allowance
£0
Region
UK-wide (rUK / Wales)
Cumulative?
Yes
Code type
Flat-rate / special

What does 0T mean?

Your Personal Allowance has been used up, or you have started a new job and your employer does not have the details they need to give you a tax code.

How much tax will you pay on 0T?

Annual income tax HMRC would deduct on 2026-27 rates for a range of salaries, assuming the full year on this code. National Insurance is additional and the same across the UK.

Annual salary England / Wales / NI — income tax Effective rate Take-home (pre-NI)
£20,000 £4,000 20.0% £16,000
£30,000 £6,000 20.0% £24,000
£50,000 £12,460 24.9% £37,540
£80,000 £24,460 30.6% £55,540
£100,000 £32,460 32.5% £67,540

For Scottish / rUK side-by-side, or to model your own salary, student loan and pension contributions, use the tax code checker.

What you'll actually pay vs the standard code

0T compared with 1257L — the standard code most single-job employees with no adjustments are on — at the same salary, 2026-27 rates.

Annual salary 0T tax 1257L tax Difference
£30,000 £6,000 £3,486 +£2,514
£50,000 £12,460 £7,486 +£4,974
£80,000 £24,460 £19,432 +£5,028

Should you be on tax code 0T?

0T means there is no tax-free allowance for this job or pension. That is expected if your Personal Allowance has been used up or tapered to zero. If you have started a new job and your employer does not have your details, give them your P45 or complete a starter checklist. If it still looks wrong, check it with HMRC.

Why you have this code

  • You started a new job without providing a P45 or completing a Starter Checklist
  • Your Personal Allowance has already been used up against another source of income
  • Your income is high enough that your Personal Allowance has been tapered to zero

How to fix it if 0T is wrong

  1. Check your current code in the HMRC app, your Personal Tax Account, or your latest P2 coding notice or payslip.
  2. New job with no P45? Ask your employer for a Starter Checklist — completing it correctly is what moves you off a temporary code.
  3. Not sure what your P45 figures mean, or already overpaid? See the P45 box-by-box guide to decode what your employer reported, or run the tax refund estimator to check what you might be owed.
  4. If HMRC agrees your code was wrong, most in-year corrections refund automatically through payroll; larger over- or underpayments are settled via a P800 calculation after the tax year ends.

Related tax codes

FAQ

What does tax code 0T mean?
No Personal Allowance: your allowance is used up, or your employer lacks the details to give you a code. All pay is taxed through the normal bands. Your Personal Allowance has been used up, or you have started a new job and your employer does not have the details they need to give you a tax code.
How much tax will I pay on tax code 0T?
In England, Wales or Northern Ireland, on a £50,000 salary with code 0T for 2026-27, HMRC would deduct approximately £12,460 in income tax — an effective rate of 24.9%.
Is 0T an emergency tax code?
Not on its own. GOV.UK says you are on an emergency code if your code ends in W1, M1 or X. 0T gives no tax-free allowance, so you are taxed from the first pound. HMRC sets 0T on a week 1 / month 1 basis when a new employee does not complete a starter declaration, and that is an emergency basis.
Why do I have 0T on a new job?
GOV.UK says 0T can mean your new employer does not have the details they need to give you a tax code. HMRC sets 0T week 1 / month 1 when a new employee does not complete a starter declaration, so give your employer your P45 or complete a starter checklist.

Check your own code: enter any HMRC tax code into the free tax code checker — it decodes the letters and number, shows your Personal Allowance, and estimates your take-home using 2025-26 or 2026-27 rates.

For the full plain-English guide to every UK tax code letter, prefix and suffix, see UK Tax Codes Explained 2026-27.

Sources

Tax code rules from gov.uk/tax-codes. Income tax rates from HMRC. Effective tax figures computed live from central configuration — correct for 2026-27.

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